28 September 2025

Fifteen years and 490 blogs later, time for a mini celebration and a dance back in time...

It is 15 years since the first in this series of blogs was posted. So much has happened since then. Forays into Apps, now the online Meditation Community, maintaining meditation retreats and Meditation Teacher Training. So many topics discussed through the medium of the blog (you can use the search bar and find articles on most things to do with meditation, mindfulness, contemplation, imagery and lifestyle medicine; plus a little on my own life’s adventures).

So it seems timely, and a bit of fun, to reproduce the first ever blog from back on the 28th September, 2025, but first


         Thought for the day

   If you want others to be happy: 

   Practise compassion

   If you want to be happy: 

   Practise compassion

                  H. H. the Dalai Lama



Here it is, with its title :)


IN THE BEGINNING…..

“It is a great feeling to have recovered from cancer – to have been through it all and to be living a full, happy life again. I have done it. I have seen others do it and I know many more will repeat the process in the future”

This is how I began “You Can Conquer Cancer” when I first wrote it in 1984. Those lines encapsulated the elation I felt coming out the other end of a very difficult illness, the realisation that what had helped me to recover was already helping others and the promise of things to come.

First diagnosed with osteogenic sarcoma and leg amputated in 1975, my cancer recurred later that year. Then given 2 weeks to live in early 1976 and yet almost miraculously, declared cancer free in July 1978.

Apart from being elated, was I just lucky? Or was there something repeatable in what had helped me?

I was convinced that it was the things I was able to learn and do for myself that had made the difference. This is not to minimise the terrific support I received during my recovery, but I felt a compulsion to attempt to help others with the key things I believed had the potential to make the difference between life and death. The key things that people can learn to do for themselves.

These key factors are best described as lifestyle factors. They are the things that we can do in the course of our daily lives that have so much influence on our health, our capacity to heal and our wellbeing. What we eat and drink, how much we exercise, whether we smoke or not. How we manage our relationships, our work, our emotional health, what we know of the workings of our mind and how we use its potential; and how our spiritual values and practices inform our lives; these are lifestyle factors. These are things we can learn about, study and practice. These are things which are within our own control and have the capacity to radically transform our lives for the better.

My work in this field had begun rather tentatively in 1981. Perhaps what had helped me might help others. In those early days there was an incredible amount to learn. And I asked questions. Many questions - of many people. 

In fact, most of the questions were directed at the large numbers of people who attended the groups I ran. What works? What works to make the groups function better? What works at home that you learn at the groups? What do we need to give more attention to? What is irrelevant? What is useful?

Many people reported many benefits and the groups flourished, You Can Conquer Cancer was written, an organisation grew to support the work. 

As the positive results became more obvious, we moved into preventative health as well as adding to the cancer programs with specific Multiple Sclerosis programs. 

We expended into the field of wellbeing – how is sustainable happiness to be found.

When I retired from The Gawler Foundation at the end of 2009 there were around 50 staff and many volunteers providing a wide range of services that focus on the capacity for lifestyle factors to positively influence health, healing and wellbeing. Happily the organisation has continued to flourish since I have stepped back.

It was a tough thing to retire. I am only 60 and there are so many people needing help. But as well as feeling the need for a break (which I could have accomplished with a sabbatical) and the need to allow the Foundation to fully mature and to establish its bona fides independently of myself; I recognise the value of stepping outside of what you are immersed in, to reassess and refocus. Being so committed to this work for so many years, it would be nice to think I had become a little better at what I was doing as the years passed by.

But being so involved, it is hard to think really freely, really creatively. My work has always valued innovation and creativity. Curiously, the core of the programs is very similar now to what they were in the early 80s. The value of good food, and what it is, the value of regular meditation and how to do it; these are the constants.

But is there is a better way that I could be assisting people? It may be helpful to say that it felt to me to be a huge responsibility to step out of something that clearly was, and continues to be, so helpful to so many people, to step into the unknown and to explore new unchartered possibilities. Let us hope something useful emerges.

Why then a blog? 

Well, firstly, I pretty thoroughly avoided computers for the first 60 years of my life! 

We had plenty of them at work and while enjoying learning about what they could do and being involved in developing good systems to use them, I never had one myself or used one personally. 

I love the feel and the flow of writing with a fountain pen. 


However, one of the areas that I am bound to give my attention to in future blogs is the exciting new discoveries in the field of neuroplasticity – how the brain changes its structure and function depending upon how we use it. It adds good science to the old adage “use it or lose it.” 

Personally therefore, I am choosing to stretch and work my brain by delving into what for me are new fields of IT and the web.

In the broader terms of what I have to offer, and how I might be helpful, a blog seems like a great medium to explore. 

Just like when I first started Australia’s first lifestyle-based cancer self-help groups back in 1981, now I am interested in how new technologies can be useful – not just for people with cancer, but also those interested in the wider scope of lifestyle factors – that cover health, healing and wellbeing.

So, the current intention is to begin with weekly posts covering a range of topics. Please feel free to comment. Those early cancer groups were dramatically shaped by the feedback of their participants and as a consequence they rapidly grew into something useful. Maybe we can do the same thing here and use this medium to develop something that is really relevant and helpful. 

Maybe the blog will be useful in its own right and will warrant development. Maybe it will lead to something else in IT land. Maybe my energies will be better directed into the garden?!

This then has been an introduction and a beginning. The first focused blog is posted now too – on meditation. So, read on. Give feedback if you feel to. Unsubscribe if you prefer and let us see what happens...


03 September 2025

Meditation – Ten minutes? Two hours? How much is enough?

Are you one of those meditators who often feels like you “should” be doing more practice? This is one of the most common concerns shared with me – by thousands over the years. So how much meditation is enough? Do you have realistic expectations, or are you already doing enough?

In this post, we share exciting new research that investigates the “dose” required to feel meditation’s benefits, but first  

    

 Thought for the day

   It is inappropriate to hold a view 

   That is logically inconsistent. 

   This is taboo. 

   But even more taboo than holding a view 

   That is logically inconsistent 

   Is holding a view that goes against direct experience

          HH The Dalai Lama 



Good research can actually inform our meditation practice. That is its purpose. Yet remarkably, much of the meditation research from earlier days is very short on details of what practices people did, and how much. So it is good to know the Contemplative Studies Centres at Melbourne University led by Nicholas van Dam, is keenly investigating this issue.

And happily, there is quite a strong correlation between the research and what we discovered from the lived experience of many long-term, committed meditators.

I do not normally post big chunks of research but there is always an exception! The abstract from this paper is worth reading in its entirety, so it follows on.... 

But first, it is worth noting that over the decades in our groups we have had many hundreds, if not thousands who had a strong commitment to meditating as much as needed. 

These people meditated regularly, often after an intense beginning - as in meditating 3 times daily for 40 - 60 minutes; and then tapered off to what seem to sustain them. 

What happens when one does do a lot of meditation is you become sensitive to, and more aware of many things, including how much is enough. 

So they sensed when more was needed, or when less was enough. And in doing so, they arrived at what personally felt adequate. 

This is where our recommendations re time for practice have come from – putting together all this feedback. 

Most meditators who were basically well found 20 mins once or twice daily felt enough. By contrast, those with significant illness who were focussed on therapeutic outcomes, felt three longer sessions were necessary - 40 probably ideally 60 mins each session. 

This matched my own personal experience as I recovered from cancer back in the 70s.


Interestingly, Nicholas tells me most meditation teachers to whom they have spoken say they recommend a minimum or 15-20 min. 

Nicholas suspects the necessary time to achieve benefits may be closer to this amount, but other studies they have completed and which are in early stages of analysis should provide further information on that front! 

Perhaps it really is 30+ minutes. 

Maybe more???


Nicholas also commented it is worth noting that the data from this first paper contains quite a bit of “noise” as they looked at meditators using many different practices. To follow up on this, the Centre is near to publishing a big randomised controlled trial comparing 10, 20, and 30 min doses to a minimal contact control. This next trial has focussed upon people using insight meditation as taught by Patrick Kearney, so there will be more uniformity to help with the evaluation. Results will be available very soon as they are assessing the data now! 

And finally, if you are keen, you can follow the link and read the full paper...

Enjoy – and happy practicing :)

 

Dose–response effects of reported meditation practice on mental-health and wellbeing: 

A prospective longitudinal study 

Bowles, N. I., & Van Dam, N. T. (2025). Dose–response effects of reported meditation practice on mental-health and wellbeing: A prospective longitudinal study. Applied Psychology: Health and Well-Being, 17(4), e70063. https://doi.org/10.1111/aphw.70063

ABSTRACT

The popularity of meditation has surged in recent years, driven by the accessibility of digital platforms. In this context, shorter sessions have become common, often accompanied by claims of substantial benefits. The vast differences in practice intensity—from traditional monastic training and residential retreats to multi-week Mindfulness-Based Programs and infrequent digital home practice—raise the question of how much practice is necessary to see meaningful benefits. Our previous analysis of lifetime practice history suggested that 160 hours were required for clinically meaningful improvements in psychological distress and life satisfaction, with more needed for stable changes in affect. However, those findings could not address the effects of newly undertaken practice, the best ways to accumulate experience, or how these effects vary by practice history. This study fills these gaps by examining dose–response relationships in a diverse sample of meditators engaging in self-directed practice in ecologically valid settings, while testing the moderating effects of practice history, personality traits, and meditation goals. One thousand fifty-three participants provided data across nine surveys over a two-month period of prospectively monitored, self-directed meditation practice, followed by a 2- to 4-year follow-up. Using a longitudinal design, we examined associations between meditation practice dose and outcomes including positive and negative affect, psychological distress, and life satisfaction. Meditation practice dose was significantly associated with improvements in well-being, affect, and distress, with practice frequency being a stronger predictor of beneficial outcomes than session duration. During the 2-month prospective period, after controlling for prior lifetime practice, 35 to 65 minutes daily practice was required for meaningful improvements in well-being, and 50 to 80 minutes daily was needed for meaningful improvements in mental health outcomes. Dose–response effects were moderated by lifetime practice experience across all outcomes, while negative emotionality moderated the relationship for mental health-related outcomes. Additionally, valuing mental health as a practice goal moderated dose–response effects for mental health outcomes, and cumulative practice from baseline to follow-up predicted increased valuation of spiritual growth as a practice goal. Our findings indicate that practitioners with varied practice histories, personality traits, and practice goals/motivations benefit from meditation on outcomes measuring mental health and well-being, with such benefits maintained over a 2–4 year follow-up period.

COMING EVENTS

You can register for any of the residential programs through our website

OUR NEXT MEDITATION RETREAT

DEEP NATURAL PEACE     Long weekend mini retreat    14 - 16 November 2025

Towards the end of the year, an ideal opportunity for some time out, some gentle introspection and reflection, letting go of the busyness and finishing the year on a meditative high.

With Ruth and Ian Gawler

For your part? Simply make the time and come along…Relax. Immerse yourself in the natural beauty of the Yarra Valley with its big trees, fresh air, beautiful grounds, the Little Yarra River, and sublime meditation sanctuary.

You can simply let go, and let be… 

TIMES: Friday 14th November starting at 11am to 3.30pm Sunday 16th November 2025

VENUE: The Yarra Valley Living Centre, 55 Rayner Crt, Yarra Junction, Victoria, Australia

DETAILS and BOOKINGS: Visit our website: Click Here 


You can register for any of the residential programs through our website

Meditation Teacher Training – Module 3: Imagery

11am Saturday 1st to 3.30pm Wednesday 5th November, 2025 (inc Melbourne Cup holiday on the 4th for Victorians)

So many people in so many domains recommend the benefits of guided imagery. This training will position you to be able to offer your community something of great value – a reliable way to help your participants to better understand how their thinking minds and emotions work, and how they can mange them so much better – for their own good and the good of others. This training is also manual based and will enable you to deliver a much-needed program.

Of great personal value, this training is suitable for those new to teaching meditation, and for those wanting to go further. Highly experiential, it will provide a review of the first module that will have given more attention to the basics of how to develop, manage and deliver a meditation program or course. Here we will give some attention to theory, research, delivery, session structures, promotion, finances, the special challenges of online courses, but the emphasis will be on experiencing the key practices of imagery, and working on how to best present a course focusing upon guided imagery.

As a feature, ongoing mentorship and peer support is available through a specific group led by Ian, Ruth and Melissa for people who have completed one or more of our trainings.

Additional information is available via this link

How to apply for THIS Meditation Teacher Training:

1.        The first step is to visit our website, download the Meditation Teacher Training application form and return it to our Retreat Manager, Mel Crow.  

2.        Mel will then arrange a short phone conversation to clarify what the training offerS, discuss your needs, answer any questions and ensure the program is suitable for you. 

3.        Once accepted for the training, you pay a deposit or full fee to reserve your place.

4.        Full payment is due 3 weeks prior to the commencement of your training.

You can register for any of the residential programs through our website